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Tech Me Engineer > Computer > How to Open the Command Prompt (Windows 11, 10, 8, 7)
Computer

How to Open the Command Prompt (Windows 11, 10, 8, 7)

Ramesh Pradhan
Last updated: 2025/06/29 at 9:20 PM
Ramesh Pradhan
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8 Min Read
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The Command Prompt is a powerful tool that can be used to execute various commands on your Windows operating system. From simple file navigation to more advanced tasks like system diagnostics or network troubleshooting.

Table of content
IntroductionWhy Use the Command Prompt?What is a Command Prompt?Different Methods to Open the Command PromptsHow do you open the command prompt in Windows 11?From the Start Menu:Using the Run Dialog:From File Explorer:From Windows Terminal:How to Open Command Prompt in Windows 10Using the Start Menu Search:From the Run Dialog:Right-click on the Start ButtonUsing File Explorer:How to Open Command Prompt in Windows 8Using the Start Screen:Using the Run Dialog:Right-Click Start ButtonUsing File ExplorerHow to Open Command Prompt in Windows 7From the Start MenuUsing the Run Dialog:Using File Explorer:From a Desktop ShortcutHow to Open Command Prompt with Administrator PrivilegesWindows 11 & 10Windows 8Windows 7How to Open Command Prompts in Specific FoldersMethod 1: Using File ExplorerMethod 2: Shift + Right-Click MenuKeyboard Shortcuts for Opening Command PromptSummary

The Command Prompt (CMD) is essential for all users who want more control over their Windows operating system.

It helps to user-friendly and simple on a Windows laptop or Computer.

This article will explain how to open the Command Prompt on Windows 11, 10, 8, and 7.

The steps will be organized in easy-to-follow points and tables, so users of any experience level can quickly understand how to access the Command Prompt.


Introduction

The Command Prompt is an interpreter application that allows you to execute various text commands.

These commands can be used to manipulate files, automate tasks, and configure system settings, among other things.

Each version of Windows provides multiple ways to open the Command Prompt, making it accessible for both beginners and advanced users.

Why Use the Command Prompt?

  • Automate repetitive tasks.
  • Troubleshoot and diagnose system issues.
  • Perform administrative tasks efficiently.
  • Access files and settings that are not easily accessible through the graphical interface.

What is a Command Prompt?

The Command Prompt, or CMD or “cmd.exe,” is a command-line interpreter allowing users to input commands in a text-based format.

Commands entered into CMD are executed by the system in real-time, offering more control over file systems, network operations, and Windows settings.

How to Open the Command Prompt (Windows 11, 10, 8, 7)

Different Methods to Open the Command Prompts

Here’s a breakdown of how to open the Command Prompt across different versions of Windows:

How do you open the command prompt in Windows 11?

From the Start Menu:

  • Click the Start button or press the Windows key on your keyboard.
  • Type “cmd” or “Command Prompt” in the search bar.
  • Click on Command Prompt from the search results.

Using the Run Dialog:

  • Press Windows + R on your keyboard to open the Run dialog box.
  • Type “cmd” and press Enter or click OK.
How to Open the Command Prompt (Windows 11, 10, 8, 7)

From File Explorer:

  • Open File Explorer.
  • In the address bar, type “cmd” and press Enter.

From Windows Terminal:

  • Right-click the Start button and select Windows Terminal.
  • Once Windows Terminal opens, click the dropdown arrow next to the tab and select Command Prompt.

How to Open Command Prompt in Windows 10

Using the Start Menu Search:

  • Click the Start button or press the Windows key.
  • Type “cmd” or “Command Prompt” in the search bar.
  • Click on Command Prompt from the results.

From the Run Dialog:

  • Press Windows + R to open the Run dialog.
  • Type “cmd” and press Enter.

Right-click on the Start Button

How to Open the Command Prompt (Windows 11, 10, 8, 7)
  • Right-click the Start button or press Windows + X.
  • Select Command Prompt from the menu.
  • Note: In some versions of Windows 10, this option might have been replaced with Windows PowerShell. If so, you can open PowerShell and type cmd to switch to the Command Prompt.

Using File Explorer:

  • Open File Explorer.
  • In the address bar, type “cmd” and press Enter.

How to Open Command Prompt in Windows 8

Using the Start Screen:

  • Press the Windows key, move your cursor to the bottom-left corner, and click the Start screen.
  • Start typing “cmd” and the Command Prompt will appear in the search results.
  • Click on Command Prompt to open it.

Using the Run Dialog:

  • Press Windows + R to open the Run dialog.
  • Type “cmd” and press Enter.

Right-Click Start Button

  • Right-click the Start button or press Windows + X.
  • Select Command Prompt from the menu.

Using File Explorer

  • Open File Explorer.
  • In the address bar, type “cmd” and press Enter.

How to Open Command Prompt in Windows 7

From the Start Menu

It is the shortest and fastest way to open the command prompt in the Windows operating system. Simply follow the steps to do this task with this method.

  • Click the Start button.
  • In the search bar, type “cmd” or “Command Prompt”.
  • Click on Command Prompt in the search results.

Using the Run Dialog:

  • Press Windows + R to open the Run dialog.
  • Type “cmd” and press Enter.

Using File Explorer:

  • Open File Explorer.
  • Navigate to C:\Windows\System32.
  • Double-click on cmd.exe to open the Command Prompt.

From a Desktop Shortcut

  • Right-click on your desktop.
  • Select New > Shortcut.
  • Type “cmd.exe” in the location field and click Next.
  • Name the shortcut Command Prompt and click Finish.
  • Now you can double-click the desktop shortcut to open the Command Prompt.

How to Open Command Prompt with Administrator Privileges

To execute certain commands, you must open the Command Prompt with elevated or administrator privileges.

Here’s how to do it across Windows versions:

Windows 11 & 10

  • Click the Start button or press the Windows key.
  • Type “cmd”.
  • Right-click Command Prompt and choose Run as administrator.
  • A User Account Control (UAC) prompt will appear. Click Yes to proceed.

Windows 8

  • On the Start screen, search for “cmd”.
  • Right-click the Command Prompt result and select Run as administrator from the options below.
  • Confirm any UAC prompts.

Windows 7

  • Click the Start button and search for “cmd”.
  • Right-click Command Prompt from the results.
  • Select Run as administrator.
  • Approve the UAC prompt.

How to Open Command Prompts in Specific Folders

Sometimes, you may want to open the Command Prompt directly in a specific folder for convenience. Here’s how you can do it:

Method 1: Using File Explorer

  • Navigate to the folder where you want to open the Command Prompt.
  • In the address bar of File Explorer, type “cmd” and press Enter.
  • This will open the Command Prompt with the directory set to your folder.

Method 2: Shift + Right-Click Menu

  • Open File Explorer and navigate to the folder.
  • Hold down the Shift key and right-click inside the folder.
  • Select Open Command Prompt Here (or “Open PowerShell window here” if using newer versions).

Keyboard Shortcuts for Opening Command Prompt

Using keyboard shortcuts is also one of the fastest ways to open the Command Prompt. Here are a few combinations you can try:

ShortcutAction
Windows + ROpens the Run dialog to type “cmd”
Ctrl + Shift + EnterOpens Command Prompt as administrator
Windows + XOpens Power User menu to access Command Prompt
Shift + Right-Click in FolderOpens Command Prompt in that folder

Summary

Opening the Command Prompt in Windows is quick and easy, whether you’re using Windows 11, 10, 8, or 7. Each version offers multiple ways to access CMD, from the Start Menu to using keyboard shortcuts.

If you need to run commands with administrative privileges, simply right-click on Command Prompt and select Run as administrator. Use File Explorer’s address bar or Shift + Right-Click to open the Command Prompt in specific directories for even more efficiency.

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By Ramesh Pradhan
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Hi, My Name is Ramesh Pradhan. I am qualified as a Civil engineer From Nepal. I am Working in the Reputed Building Construction Company in Nepal. I am also the CEO and Co-Founder of the "Tech Me Engineer" Website. I am Working on the Construction information, AutoCAD, Autodesk, Estimation, Irrigation, Computer, and Related Field on this Website. "THANKS to VISIT"
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